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Rinnai Error Code 18: Gas valve air/fuel adjustment limit reached (Tankless)

Updated · by Aurora Star Tech Inc.

Rinnai error code 18 on a tankless water heater means: Gas valve air/fuel adjustment limit reached. It is also called Rinnai diagnostic code 18.

High severityTankless Water HeaterSENSEI RX/CX

Homeowner? What Rinnai code 18 means for you

Call a technician Your tankless water heater is reporting: Gas valve air/fuel adjustment limit reached. The tankless water heater has locked out or cannot run properly. One reset is fine; if the code comes back, it needs a licensed technician to find the cause.

Safe things you can check yourself

  • Check that gas reaches the house: other gas appliances work, or the propane tank is not empty.
  • Make sure the heater is plugged in and its breaker is on. In winter, keep the power on: it protects the unit from freezing.
  • Outside, make sure the intake and exhaust pipes or vent cap are not blocked by snow, ice, leaves or a nest.
  • Check that the hot and cold water valves under the heater are fully open.
  • If you have a remote controller, turn it off and on once. If the code comes back, call a technician.

Call (647) 657-2977Book a service call

Licensed technicians serving Vaughan, Toronto and the GTA.

What does Rinnai error code 18 mean?

The Smart-Sense gas valve has hit its rich or lean air/fuel adjustment limit for the selected gas type, which should not happen in normal operation.

Applies to: SENSEI RX/CX Series

Common causes of Rinnai code 18

  • Wrong gas being supplied to the unit
  • Parameter 10 (Gas Type) set incorrectly
  • Incorrect gas valve parameters entered

A technician checks these and 1 other possible causes on site before replacing any part.

Safety: Gas, electrical and refrigerant work must be done by a licensed technician. Turn off power and gas before servicing, never bypass a safety control, and always follow the manufacturer's manual for your exact model.

Rinnai models that use code 18

CX160iCX199iCXP160iCXP199iRX130iRX160iRX180iRX199iRXP160iRXP199i

Other Rinnai Tankless codes

CodeMeaning
12Flame failure
13Combustion fault
14Thermal fuse or overheat sensor tripped
15Venturi control fault
16Outlet water over-temperature safety shutdown
17Venturi blockage
19Electrical grounding / DC circuit short
21PC board data transfer error
22Gas valve adjustment fault
25Condensate pump failure or clogged drain
30Flammable vapor sensor activated or faulty
31Burner thermocouple out of range

All Rinnai Tankless Water Heater error codes →

Rinnai code 18: homeowner questions

What does Rinnai code 18 mean?

Gas valve air/fuel adjustment limit reached. The Smart-Sense gas valve has hit its rich or lean air/fuel adjustment limit for the selected gas type, which should not happen in normal operation.

Is it safe to keep using my tankless water heater with code 18?

It depends on the cause. The tankless water heater has locked out or cannot run properly. One reset is fine; if the code comes back, it needs a licensed technician to find the cause.

Can I reset Rinnai code 18 myself?

You can try one reset (power off for 30 seconds, then on). If Rinnai code 18 comes back, the cause is still there and a licensed technician should check it.

Who can fix Rinnai code 18 near me?

Aurora Star Tech Inc. repairs Rinnai tankless water heaters in Vaughan, Toronto and across the GTA. Call (647) 657-2977 or book a service call online.

Homeowner help: Tankless Water Heater No Hot Water: What to Check

Troubleshooting guides

Source: Rinnai Troubleshooting TWH Diagnostic Codes (100000652), p.30. Written in our own words as a summary; always check the original manual.

General guidance for qualified technicians. The manufacturer's installation and service manual and local codes always take priority. Aurora Star Tech is not affiliated with, endorsed by or sponsored by any equipment manufacturer; brand and model names are used only to identify equipment and belong to their owners.

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